Bratunac
development is with its great deal based on a strong
agriculture sector. Dominant factors for stimulus of
these production are climate, height above sea level,
hydropotential and tradition. This economic branch meets
with problems as are: rare population rural areas, shortage
of production
organization (planting-purchase), shortage of mechanism
and capital goods, and an unexisting
of private collective farms. From 293 km2, in
municipality, an agriculture land is 12067 hectares.
Working of the soil is 6731 hectares or 55,7%.
Using
of an agriculture soil in 2001 is given in the table:
| TYPE
OF SOIL |
STATE
SECTOR |
INDIVIDUAL
SECTOR |
TOTAL |
| PLOWED
FIELD |
100 |
5.000 |
5.100 |
| ORCHARDS |
2 |
515 |
517 |
| MEADOWS |
10 |
294 |
304 |
| PASTURES |
186 |
624 |
810 |
| TOTAL
( hectares ) |
298 |
6.433 |
6.731 |
Total
agriculture production is given in the table below:
| |
1999. |
2000. |
2001. |
| CEREALS
(
hectares ) |
2.540 |
2.405 |
2.361 |
| VEGETABLES |
585 |
565 |
560 |
| INDUSTRIAL
PLANTS |
9 |
8 |
4 |
| FODDER |
49 |
45 |
43 |
CATTLE RAISING - In the table is shown number of cattles
in period from 1990-2001.
| |
1990. |
2000. |
2001. |
Head
of cattles
|
|
637 |
615 |
| Pregnant
heifer |
|
1.123 |
1.080 |
| Swine |
6.354 |
3.500 |
3.420 |
Poultry
|
40.632 |
14.950 |
14.380 |
Sheep
|
10.600 |
2.285 |
2.490 |
| Horses |
752 |
169 |
145 |
In
above mentioned table is shown a constant number
fall of head of cattles. Slow people's return to their
properties, shortage of working capital and equipment
are some of the factors which influences on negative
movement in agriculture.
FORESTRY:
In
the area of municipality Bratunac forests were including
17881 hectares in the period before war. 70,6% of these
forests were in the state property and 29,4% in the
private one. Informations about forests in the private
sector till 1991:
FOREST
TYPE |
HECTARES |
| TALL
FORESTS |
3.141 |
| LOW
FORESTS |
1.744 |
UNDERBRUSHES |
191 |
SHRUBBERIES |
17 |
| BARE
MOUNTAINS |
170 |
| TOTAL |
5.263 |
The
annual forestry is done on the land from 20-30 hectares.
